Tuesday, October 16, 2012

Germans going solar

The main reason the Germans have built so much green energy infrastructure is that they have been willing to tinker with their energy market.  While folks are willing to go along with such a plan if it produces good results, that support quickly evaporates if the plan starts running into problems and the various actors start blaming each other.

Germany could easily be at the point where their green energy project could unravel.  They have installed a bunch of solar infrastructure in a part of the world that is usually cloudy and lies north of most of the USA.  So they created a situation where their economic assumptions were more optimistic than the physics would indicate.  And so long as they were willing to change the economic debate through subsidies, they decided to use this project to help restart economic activity in the former DDR.  So openings for criticism are there.

ALL big projects go through problems like this.  You get into the project for awhile.  The euphoria of planning and getting going has been forgotten.  Setbacks have been encountered.  If there is inventing necessary, you really don't know how long or expensive the project will be.  You can't remember the beginning and you cannot see the end.

This lost-in-the-middle dilemma makes even the most strong-willed want to give up.  But quitting is an unlikely outcome for the Germans because they have proven to be past masters at pushing through this stage in a project.  Besides, they already have so much invested in going solar it is unlikely they will back down now.

Typically, when folks get "stuck" like this, the best way keep going is to concentrate on the finished outcome.  They need some visionaries to explain that not only are there significant economic advantages to solving these problems, but the effort will create a world folks really want to live in.  This is not to say that this mega-project doesn't need some serious mid-course adjustments.  But ultimately, it must continues because there really is no alternative.  Failure in not an option.

10/15/2012
Rising Energy Prices

Germans Grow Wary of Switch to Renewables

Germany's switch to renewable energies is getting expensive.

Germany's switch to renewable energies is driving up electricity bills across the country, with a green technology surcharge set to rise by nearly 50 percent next year. With frustration over the high price tag, it promises to become a key issue in next year's election campaign.

Germany's four leading electrical grid operators -- RWE, E.ON, Vattenfall and EnBW -- announced on Monday that they would be hiking by 47 percent the charge to consumers that goes into financing subsidies for producers of renewable energy. For the time being, solar, wind and biomass power make up a quarter of the country's electricity supply but are set to account for 80 percent by 2050.

Germany's status as a global leader in clean energy technology has often been attributed to the population's willingness to pay a surcharge on power bills.

But now that surcharge for renewable energy is to rise to 5.5 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) in 2013 from 3.6 in 2012. For an average three-person household using 3,500 kWh a year, the 47 percent increase amounts to an extra €185 on the annual electricity bill.

Consumer Priorities

The steep rise in the surcharge is likely to trigger debate about the cost to consumers of Berlin's energy revolution, a drastic energy policy reversal triggered by the 2011 Fukushima nuclear plant disaster in Japan.

Known as the Energiewende, the shift to a sustainable energy supply based on renewable energies and the phasing out of nuclear energy by 2022 has evolved into one of the top priorities of Chancellor Angela Merkel's government.

With costs associated with that energy revolution now spiralling, however, it is likely to become a central issue ahead of next fall's general elections. According to a recent poll conducted by Emnid, Germans are more interested in affordable electricity than in the nuclear phase-out. Now faced with the bill for the switchover, consumers may start to withdraw their support.

Sharing the Costs

"For many households, the increased surcharge is affordable," energy expert Claudia Kemfert from the German Institute for Economic Research told AFP. "But the costs should not be carried solely by private households."

But experts have pointed out that with many energy-intensive major industries either exempt from the tax or paying a reduced rate, the costs of the energy revolution are unfairly distributed.

Last week, Environment Minister Peter Altmaier unveiled a complex roadmap aimed at holding costs in check. But according to the German Federal Association for Energy and Water Management (BDEW), further expenses are still in store for consumers.

Meanwhile, the German Federal Association of Renewable Energies (BEE) maintains that not even half the surcharge goes into subsidies for green energy. "The rest is plowed into industry, compensating for falling prices on the stock markets and low revenue from the surcharge this year," BEE President Dietmar Schütz told the influential weekly newspaper Die Zeit. more

No comments:

Post a Comment