Sunday, March 9, 2025

Week-end Wrap – Political Economy – March 09, 2025

Week-end Wrap – Political Economy – March 09, 2025

By Tony Wikrent


Men DOGEbags at Work

Understanding Trump’s War on Research Funding & The Future 

[Pandemic Accountability Project, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]

...The gutting of federal funding for scientific & medical research completely destroys America's position as a global science leader - sending a clear signal to the best and brightest in other countries who now no longer have a reason to immigrate here. China is being handed the rest of the century on a silver platter, along with the rest of BRICS, whilst America regresses into an irrelevant, backwater shithole that is the world's laughingstock….

As the Obama-Biden Administration wasted the 2010s foolishly letting themselves be bamboozled by Silicon Valley, who flagrantly broke the laws governing industries such as taxis and hospitality by deciding that having an app and calling yourself a tech company meant you could do whatever you want, the economy would be fundamentally reshaped in a siege on what remained of labor protections. The result was a significant transfer of power to a few select billionaires over the American economy….

The National Institute of Health's (NIH) process to disperse funding, while imperfect, empowered scientists to pursue research that may lead to significant medical and scientific breakthroughs - free from corporate meddling. The justification for the slashing of federal research funding that Vinay Prasad is currently cheerleading is that the American taxpayer shouldn't be paying for "useless" studies, and that only wealthy interests, such as corporations or tech billionaires, should be able to dictate to scientists what they research. It is in fact much closer towards a regression towards feudalism, forcing our best and brightest to instead placate the whims of the wealthy nobles whose patronage becomes essential as a source of research funding….

What we are witnessing is a significant transfer of power, humiliating hardworking scientists and forcing them to grovel before the ownership class, so they can relish in exploiting America's brightest minds for profit. Scientists, understand this: Your corporate boss will own the intellectual property of your research, and will be the only one to profit from it - not you - leaving you out to dry with nothing but crumbs. This is the vision of "economic growth" that Trump, Elon, and their billionaire friends share for America. Of course, the current business mindset of short-term infinite growth at all costs (line go up) is completely incompatible with how scientific development actually functions. As Reddit user "throwawayainteasy" explains:

"Some of the most important scientific breakthroughs are things that we won't really understand the value of until 10-20 years from now or more...No for-profit company would fund the first 20 steps in that process, because there's no clear path to profitability until the end. That's why governments across the world are the primary funders of pure research."


We Found Elon Musk’s DOGE Email Address and We’re Fighting to Reveal His Messages

Shawn Musgrave, March 6 2025 [The Intercept]

FOIA works best when requests are as specific as possible. The U.S. government sometimes plays games with journalists, researchers, and other watchdogs, rejecting asks it considers too vague — such as requests for correspondence that fail to include an official’s government email address.

That’s why The Intercept is publishing Musk’s government email address.

According to a source, Musk has been assigned the email address erm71@who.eop.gov. The email address reflects his attachment to the White House Office, the Executive Office of the President, and, apparently, Musk’s full initials plus his birth year, 1971. This differs from the standard format for EOP emails, which typically include the staffer’s full first and last name.

The Intercept has already filed more than a dozen FOIA requests for Musk’s emails using this information.

[TW: I sent two questions directly to Musk: “Why do you want to kill us?” And, “How many injunctions and court rulings are needed until you understand you are violating the law? Either you respect the rule of law or you don't. Calling for the impeachment of judges who make rulings you don't like only solidifies the conclusion you are an authoritarian bully intent on destroying the rule of law in the United States.” ]


Leaked List Shows DOGE Is Lawyering Up

Shawn Musgrave, March 5 2025 [The Intercept]

A list of DOGE staffers reviewed by The Intercept shows Elon Musk’s quasi-agency has brought in at least four more attorneys.


Did Trump just rein Elon in? 

[Vox, via Naked Capitalism 03-07-2025]


DOGE staffers bring U.S. Marshals to small federal agency that denied them access

Brianna Tucker, March 7, 2025 [Washington Post]

Employees of the U.S. DOGE Service, the organization overseen by Elon Musk that is tasked with slashing the size of the federal government, successfully gained access to the U.S. African Development Foundation (USADF) headquarters in downtown Washington on Thursday, a day after the small aid agency blocked the group from entering.

The DOGE employees returned to the USADF offices around 10:30 a.m. Eastern time, according to several agency officials with firsthand knowledge of the matter, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to prevent professional retribution.

About an hour later, Pete Marocco — director of the State Department’s Office of Foreign Assistance and acting deputy administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) — arrived with five U.S. Marshals and a handful of DOGE employees, according to several USADF staffers outside and video obtained by The Washington Post. Much like the scene Wednesday, the group demanded access to the 10th floor where the foundation’s offices are….

USADF is a nonpartisan, independent agency established through the African Development Foundation Act of 1980 with a mission to support and invest directly in African-owned and African-led enterprises that improve the lives and livelihoods of people in underserved communities in Africa, according to the agency’s website.

The U.S. statute that created the agency states that the foundation “shall have perpetual succession unless dissolved by an Act of Congress,” underscoring that only congressional action and not an executive order can dissolve it, raising broader questions among legal experts about whether Trump’s executive order to eliminate it and efforts by the U.S. DOGE Service violate constitutional law….



Here Comes Trump's Privatization of the Social Security Administration

Jessica Corbett, March 04, 2025 [CommonDreams]  


Trump's Social Security Lies in Speech to Congress Seen as 'Prelude to Vicious Cuts'

Jake Johnson, March 05, 2025 [CommonDreams]



Trump and Musk’s Plan to Destroy Social Security Started Tuesday Night

Thom Hartmann, March 6, 2025 [The New Republic]

...Republicans and their morbidly rich donors have hated Social Security ever since it was first created in 1935. They’ve called it everything from communism to socialism to a Ponzi scheme, which Musk just called it this week (“the biggest Ponzi scheme of all time,” no less).

In fact, it has been the most successful anti-poverty program in the history of America, one now emulated by virtually every democracy in the world.

But the right-wing billionaires hate it for several reasons.

The first and most important reason is that it demonstrates that government can actually work for people and society. That then provides credibility for other government programs that billionaires hate even more, like regulating their pollution, breaking up their monopolies, making their social media platforms less toxic, and preventing them from ripping off average American consumers.

Thus, to get political support for gutting regulatory agencies that keep billionaires and their companies from robbing, deceiving, and poisoning us, they must first convince Americans that government is stupid, clumsy, and essentially evil….


How Social Security Administration Cuts Affect You

David Dayen, ​​​​​​​March 6, 2025 [The American Prospect]

It turns out that we’ve seen this exact same scenario before. In the 1980s, the Reagan administration embarked on a large-scale staff reduction at SSA, intended to cut staffing levels by 21 percent. Just like today, Reagan officials insisted that service to the public would not be affected, and that technological innovations would pick up the slack. Just like today, policymakers and former SSA employees were skeptical.

A remarkably timely research paper actually looked at this very time period. Sydney Gordon, a Ph.D. candidate at the University of California, Irvine, wanted to study whether federal workforce downsizing had an impact on access to benefits. What she found at the SSA between 1985 and 1990 should serve as an eerie warning to Trump’s hatchet job on the federal workforce.

This paper, published just last week, estimated that for every 10 percent decrease in field office employees in a particular county, there was a small reduction (0.06 percent) in enrollment for traditional Social Security, and a larger reduction—about 0.32 percent—in enrollment for Supplemental Security Income (SSI), intended for people with disabilities and older, poor adults.

This translated nationwide into 79,027 eligible people not receiving benefits over this period who otherwise would have been enrolled. And in 1990, there were only 39 million Social Security beneficiaries, compared with 73 million today—for which reason, many more people would be potentially subject to a loss of benefit access from SSA’s current downsizing than were affected in the 1980s.


After Outrage, Trump Admin Backtracks on Requiring Maine Parents to Register Babies at Social Security Office

Eloise Goldsmith, March 07, 2025 [CommonDreams]  

The Social Security Administration briefly required parents in Maine to register their newborns for a Social Security number at a Social Security office, instead of checking a box on a form at the hospital, before reversing course on the directive on Friday.

The initial move was panned as burdensome and potentially dangerous—and some observers speculated that it could have been a form of retaliation against Maine's Democratic governor, who last month had a public confrontation with U.S. President Donald Trump.



Strategic Political Economy

Rich People Are Firing a Cash Cannon at the US Economy—But at What Cost? 

[Bloomberg, via Naked Capitalism 03-02-2025]

Over the past few years, I have fielded versions of the same question from readers again and again: Who, exactly, is buying all of this stuff?

The confusion is fair. Recent economic headlines do not add up to a coherent picture: Since 2020, Americans have spent lavishly on discretionary goods and services, even as the cost of necessities has soared. Consumer debt has ballooned right along with prices, and Americans are now defaulting on their credit cards at rates unseen since the Great Recession. Wages growth has been strong, but inflation has thwarted its ability to help most Americans get ahead. So who’s booking all those first-class airline seats and tables at fancy restaurants? Why are tickets for concerts and major sporting events so expensive and also so sold out?

A recent analysis of consumer spending from Moody’s Analytics, first covered in the Wall Street Journal, provides an answer… The wealthiest 10% of American households—those making more than $250,000 a year, roughly—are now responsible for half of all US consumer spending and at least a third of the country’s gross domestic product….

GRAPH

When you put a huge proportion of a nation’s total resources in a small number of hands, that distortion also plays out in the everyday economy. Consumer-facing companies want earnings growth and need ways to hold on to their profit margin if components or labor become more expensive. An easy way to do that is by going upmarket to find buyers who are spending freely. You can see how this has played out in the car market: Automakers have pushed to develop more of the big, pricey SUVs that wealthier buyers prefer and devoted fewer resources to smaller, more affordable models. That’s helped push the average sale price of new cars up more than 50% since 2014, according to a Cox Automotive analysis of data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The average new car in the US now costs almost $50,000. When the math on producing goods and services only pencils out when you’re selling to the rich, it doesn’t just change the availability of designer handbags or hotel suites; it affects how entire industries organize themselves….

Letting so many of the country’s economic resources accrue to so few people, Zandi says, risks a lot more than just the economy—it eats away at social cohesion in ways that have leaked into other areas of American life and politics. It breeds distrust and recrimination among individuals and groups of people, as well as toward the systems and institutions we’re supposed to trust to make society work in ways that are at least minimally fair. The end result is a combination of economic fragility and social disaffection that eventually even high earners might not be able to buy their way out of.


THE PLUTONOMY MEMOS

David Sirota, January 07, 2025 [The Lever]

As we welcome in 2025, it’s worth noting that this year is the 20th anniversary of the release of the so-called Plutonomy Memos — a series of Nostradamus-like reports that predicted much of the world we live in today.

The memos written in 2005 and 2006 came from Citigroup, and they effectively admit that Wall Street and its neoliberal political allies were creating a feudal American economy. These documents — which you can find here, here, and here — survive on economist Brad DeLong’s blog and in a few old media mentions, book references, and tweets but barely exist on the internet (Citigroup reportedly worked to get them memory-holed off the Internet).


Capitalism in Decay: Whom the gods would destroy, they first give too much money

Thomas Neuburger, March 4, 2025 [God’s Speies]

1. Poverty exists because we cannot satisfy the rich.

Poverty exists not because we cannot feed the poor, but because we cannot satisfy the rich….

3. Fascism is capitalism in decay.


Fascism is capitalism in decay, revealing its core function: maintaining the dominion of wealth through physical force. When consent can no longer be manufactured for capitalist crimes, repression takes over. Fascism is the system functioning as intended: forcing consent when consent is no longer given….

... the rich don’t sit still for long; desire for great wealth is a poison that dissolves their humanity and produces hubristic monsters. Thus every state of extremes sees eventual collapse.

That’s where we are now, ruled by monstrous men using both political parties to work their will….


Mass Layoffs: The Breakfast of Billionaires

Les Leopold, March 4, 2025 [Wall Street's War on Workers]

The destruction of jobs, both public and private, creates billionaires. But most working people don’t know that, and the Democratic Party is afraid to say it.

Why? Because billionaires who have killed jobs of all kinds, dominate both political parties with their ill-gotten gains. Money buys silence.

The power of billionaires is rising as their numbers increase. In 1990, there were 66 billionaires in the United States. In 2023 there were 748. And in the U.S. alone, billionaire wealth in 2024 increased by $l.4 trillion, that’s $3.9 billion a day.

How did that happen? ….

To become a billionaire, you have to be willing to kill jobs with reckless abandon. It is one of the most effective ways to extract money from working people.

The carnage started with the deregulation of Wall Street in the late 1970s, widened during the Reagan years, and was then adopted as the mantra of the Clinton administration during the 1990s.

The deregulation of Wall Street allowed companies to buy each other up with few constraints, often using borrowed money and putting the debt on the books of the acquired company. Layoffs are used to pay off that debt.

Deregulation also led to the legalization of stock buybacks, which allowed companies to repurchase huge amounts of their own shares and drive the share price up. Wall Street investors and CEOs, who were increasingly paid with stock incentives, became fabulously rich as the price of their shares rose, though their company was no more profitable. Layoffs are used to finance those buybacks.

Before deregulation, corporate leaders were ashamed if they had to lay off workers. They saw that as a sign of their own failure as managers. CEOs then thought themselves to be in the service of their employees, their communities, and their shareholders.

But free-market ideologues in the 1970s waged a successful campaign to favor shareholder supremacy above all -- jobs, workers and communities be damned! (Please see Wall Street’s War on Workers, for the details)

That new cutthroat Wall Street mindset has led to approximately 18 million involuntary layoffs per year, year after year, since the 1990s.

But wait, you probably thought most job loss was caused by new technologies, like those that caused the disappearance of elevator operators and horse and buggy drivers?

Nope. Technological change, even AI, changes overall job composition slowly, over many years, even decades. Newness is expensive, so changes are adopted incrementally as costs come down.

But Wall Street-driven job destruction happens in a flash. All it takes is a stock buyback, a merger, or a private equity purchase, and jobs will be cut overnight to pay for the deals….


The Shareholder Supremacy

Edward Zitron, July 1, 2024

...These stories explain the often-paradoxical motivations of modern capitalism, where those who make short-term decisions (that invariably result in long-term pain and, in many cases, decline) are rewarded, whereas those who build sustainable businesses that actually innovate, and don’t treat their customers and employees like dirt, are ignored — if not actively maligned. ….


Think Small: End Billionaires. There are only 3,000 of them. A thought experiment

Jim Stewartson, March 4, 2025 [MindWar]

...If you have a billion dollars and all you can think about is making more money at the expense of other people, something is wrong with you. A billion dollars is enough to live in palaces for the rest of your life — and make all your kids rich forever. Yet you persist.

If you have ten billion dollars and more money is still your goal, you are deeply sick. You can change the world with that money and you’re not doing it. You are a misanthropist.

If you have a hundred billion dollars and you will still not stop collecting more, while rolling over great swaths of humanity in the process, by definition, you are evil incarnate….

It’s not a coincidence that these are the same people who enslaved our citizens in digital prisons through constant bombardment of psychological warfare and propaganda. These are the vipers who have built great cathedrals of lies and disinformation, all to keep Americans trapped in suicidal alternate realities that deceive and impoverish them. Why are we allowing it?

So, it’s a simple question. What good do these people — this very, very, very small minority of people — do for the rest of us? And why do we keep them around when they are so manifestly bad for us?



Concerning New Study Reveals That We Are No Longer Living Longer 

[SciTech Daily, via Naked Capitalism 03-02-2025]


Global power shift

Macron’s Remarks on Possible Use of Nuclear Arms a Threat to Russia – Lavrov

[DefendDemocracy.Press, 07/03/2025]

How China came to dominate the world in renewable energy

[Washington Post, via The Big Picture March 8, 2025]

China now eclipses every other country in the world — including the United States — in the green technologies of the future. Here’s how it achieved this lead.  


Gaza / Palestine / Israel

Israel says it is stopping the entry of all aid and supplies into the Gaza Strip 

[AP, via Naked Capitalism 03-02-2025]


State of Siege: Israel is conducting its largest mass expulsion campaign in the West Bank since 1967 

Mariam Barghouti, March 06, 2025 [Drop Site]


Archiving Gaza: The Race to Save Evidence of War Crimes and Mass Destruction 

Lila Hassan, March 4, 2025 [Drop Site]


Israel strengthens ties with Russia in bid to curb Turkish influence in Syria 

[Ynet, via Naked Capitalism 03-02-2025]


Oligarchy

Man, proud man: Dress'd in a little brief authority

Jonathan M. Katz, March 05, 2025 [The Racket]

...In 1990, the political scientist Mark J. Gasiorowski summarized “personalistic authoritarian regimes” like this: “Those in which heads of government rule arbitrarily, exercising authority mainly through patronage networks and coercion rather than through institutions and formal rules.” ….

That’s who was on the dais last night. The longest State of the Union-style speech in American history was a grandiose exercise in personal score-settling and personal rule. Trump opened with a laborious recap of his electoral victory, lying about the size of his “mandate” and popular vote margin. That he even mentioned the win is notable in itself: As far as I can tell no previous incoming president has ever so much as bragged about having won the last election in his first address to Congress: Biden didn’t. Obama didn’t. Reagan, who started the tradition of incoming presidents addressing a joint session of Congress in February (as opposed to the outgoing president giving a last speech in January) didn’t even mention the words “election” or “Carter.” Our most vainglorious imperial presidents until now played up the aww-shucks, we’re in this democracy together thing in their post-victory addresses: Lyndon Johnson greeted his old friends in Congress and talked about “a new quest for union” in 1964. Nixon didn’t even give a speech in 1973—the first after he cheated and burgled his way into a truly historic re-election landslide1 —submitting a series of written letters to Congress instead.

Then, after likening himself to George Washington, he chastised the Democrats for refusing to affirm him with cheers or applause….

The subtext here is text: Ally with and subordinate yourself to the king, and you may get favors showered on you. Your injuries may be healed, your children avenged, your place in the sun secured—whether as a West Point cadet, the namesake of some piece of agitprop, or a member of his cabinet. Turn on him, betray him, hinder his aspirations, and you will pay the price: You will be hunted by his DOJ and FBI. (“Pam, good luck. Kash, wherever you may be, good luck.”) You will be blamed for his failures. (“Good luck, Marco.”) You will get nothing.

"Here we arrive at the central feature of personal rule,” wrote the authors of Personal Rule in Africa. “It is a dynamic world of political will and action that is ordered less by institutions than by personal authorities and power; a world of stratagem and countermeasure, of action and reaction, but without the assured mediation and regulation of effective political institutions.” The United States was founded to be the opposite of that; for all its founding sins and crimes it was in most ways what John Adams called “a government of laws, and not of men.” Each day without effective opposition or a gameplan to stop it, this nation lurches farther, perhaps irretrievably, toward the reverse.


Trump Donors Try to Buy Pittsburgh Mayor’s Race 

Akela Lacy, March 3 2025 [The Intercept]


Elon Musk’s quest for power has a new target: Wisconsin’s supreme court

[The Guardian, via downwithtyranny.com 03-03-2025]


The Secret Cabal That Owns The World

Lee Camp, February 22, 2025 [via Avedon’s The Sideshow]

The answer as to who controls most of the world is the top asset management firms—AKA “shadow banks.” And they have unimaginable wealth.

The top 5 asset management firms are:

BlackRock: $11.6 Trillion! (!!!)

Vanguard: $9.3 Trillion

UBS: $5.7 Trillion

Fidelity: $4.9 Trillion

State Street: $4.7 Trillion….

….the number one killer of humans around the world is unclean water - because people can’t afford to get it. New estimates on how much it would cost to give the world safe, clean water are about $114 billion per year.

BlackRock alone could do that 88 times over. They could do it, and then do it again, and do it and do it and do it and do it and do it and then, after saving the lives of millions of people, they’d still have 9 trillion dollars left over….

The propaganda networks that tell us all of this is fine: Fox News, CNN, MSNBC, etc. Other than the Murdoch family, the biggest shareholders in Fox News are Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street. CNN is owned by Warner Bros. Their top shareholders - Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street. NBC and MSNBC are now owned by Comcast. Biggest shareholders? Did you guess it? Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street. Okay, I'll stop listing every industry, but Vanguard, BlackRock and State Street are also the biggest stakeholders in big pharma, private prisons and policing, deforestation, dystopian surveillance software, AI, the big car companies, big ag, big banks, chemicals, Amazon, Walmart, UBER — Anything you can think of! Literally anything. Go ahead, think of something. …Ok, you got something in your mind? The top shareholders are BlackRock, Vanguard and State Street."


The carnage of mainstream neoliberal economics

Plundering Africa – Income deflation and unequal ecological exchange under structural adjustment programmes 

[Review of African Political Economy, via Naked Capitalism 03-02-2025]


U.S. Cattle Inventory Smallest in 73 years 

[Farm Bureau, via Naked Capitalism 03-04-2025]


Trumpillnomics

CHAINSAW DIPLOMACY: JAVIER MILEI’S ARGENTINA DESTRUCTION IS NIGHTMARISH MODEL FOR MUSK, DOGE 

[Mintpress News, via Naked Capitalism 03-02-2025]

...Upon his assumption of the presidency, Milei immediately removed rent controls, leading to the cost of housing in Buenos Aires increasing by 135% in one year. Price controls on key goods were also rescinded, leading to food becoming unaffordable to millions of people, who are now forced to scavenge in the streets. Utility rates have exploded: spending on gas for cooking and heating, for example, increased by 715% between December 2023 and October 2024.

The outcome has been mass destitution. Poverty has risen to 53% of the population, the highest seen in decades. New pro-business laws currently being considered would increase the workday from eight hours to twelve and allow companies to pay workers not with cash but with tickets that can only be redeemed in certain supermarkets or shops.

Milei and his supporters argue that this shock therapy is a necessary medicine to cure the country of its longstanding economic problems. Nevertheless, the policies have led to deindustrialization and a brain drain, as those with the skills and opportunity to leave the country have often done so.

A recent poll found that 72% of Argentinians consider themselves worse off under Milei. And yet, the president has managed to hold on to approval ratings of above 40%. “It is complicated because the ones who voted for him say that the president is making all these crises happen because it is all part of his plan,” Javier Gomez, an Argentinian influencer and political communicator, told MintPress, adding that a common conception among those sympathetic to him is that, “We need to suffer first, in order to pay the debts from previous governments. And so, anything that he does that may be wrong, stupid, or make people poorer, they say that it is fine. That is exactly what we expected.”


BlackRock strikes $23 billion deal to place Panama Canal ports under American control 

[CBS News, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]


Starlink benefits as Trump admin rewrites rules for $42B grant program 

[Ars Technica, via Naked Capitalism 03-07-2025]


FAA reportedly ordered staff to find ‘tens of millions of dollars’ to fund a deal with Elon Musk’s Starlink 

[Fortune, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]


Elon Musk’s Next Potential Self-Enrichment

David Dayen, March 05, 2025 [The American Prospect]

His Starlink internet service could benefit from a proposed Republican fire sale of the government’s wireless spectrum.


The U.S. Is Cutting Off Foreign Aid. My Youngest Patients Are Paying the Price

[Time, via The Big Picture March 2, 2025]

On the orders of the world’s richest man, USAID halted its operations seemingly overnight. It was the only supplier of ready-to-use therapeutic food in many countries like Burundi. In the wake of this startling termination, those of us working on the front lines are left with only what was already in our stores. Although feeding dying babies should surely qualify for the vague foreign aid waiver issued by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, the salaries of the staff and the cost of the fuel to get the therapeutic food to hospitals like mine are not. Without USAID employees, nobody can open the warehouses where the life-saving packets from the American people are stored. Seeming indifference, from the American people. 


“A Generational Loss of Talent” - Scientist Warns Funding Cuts in Science, Tech, and Health Undermine U.S. Leadership

Lynn Parramore, March 5, 2025 [Institute for New Economic Thinking]


'Dangerous Union-Busting': Trump Rescinds Collective Bargaining for Air Safety Union

Brett Wilkins, March 08, 2025 [CommonDreams]


Predatory finance

CRYPTO ADVOCATE ADVISES THE COMMON MAN TO SELL A KIDNEY 

[Futurism, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]


Walgreens agrees to be acquired by private equity firm for almost $10 billion 

[AP, via Naked Capitalism 03-07-2025]


The "Strategic Bitcoin Reserve" is an Absurd Idea

Matthew C. Klein, Aug 09, 2024

It is understandable why BTC owners would want the U.S. government to bid up the price of their assets. That does not make it good policy.


They’re not capitalists — they’re predatory criminals

US Treasury Department says it will not enforce anti-money laundering law 

[Reuters, via Naked Capitalism 03-03-2025]


How Trump’s Crypto Move Will Mine Your Retirement

Veronica Riccobene, March 3, 2025 [The Lever]

Welcome to the United States of Crypto. Trump just announced plans to create a federal cryptocurrency reserve, which involves the government buying cryptocurrencies, fortifying their prices, and incentivizing taxpayers to fund any future cryptocurrency bailouts. The news boosted flagging crypto prices — a boon for Trump’s crypto czar, who is heavily invested in crypto. It’s also a boon for crypto donors, who dropped more than a quarter of a billion dollars on the 2024 election. Along with a federal initiative, the industry is pushing states to start their own reserves — and this year’s legislative sessions are chock full of crypto bills.

By the rich, for the rich. Large amounts of crypto are held in the hands of very few wallets — so Trump’s move will likely be an upward wealth transfer. Even though there are an estimated half a billion crypto investors worldwide, research suggests most of the crypto power is concentrated in the hands of the wealthy. Of all the globe’s millionaires, 71 percent are crypto investors, compared to just 6.8 percent of the general population. And just 2 percent of wallets own more than 90 percent of the total Bitcoin in circulation.

Your retirement fund is next. Crypto lobbyists see a potential gold mine in public workers’ retirement systems, which manage $6 trillion worth of assets. Those systems are already pouring a quarter of their money into risky “alternative” investments — and are now eyeing crypto. Last year, Michigan and Wisconsin pensions invested $106 million in Bitcoin.

  • Crypto proponents are also aiming to crack the $9 trillion 401(k) market. Some companies are already opening up their employees’ savings plans to crypto, even though federal auditors just warned that regulators are not adequately monitoring these “uniquely volatile” assets, which “come with considerably high risk.” The 401(k) push has the blessing of crypto booster Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.), who chairs the new Senate crypto committee.


CFPB drops lawsuit against JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America and Wells Fargo over Zelle fraud 

[CNBC, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]


After mass firings, the IRS is poised to close audits of wealthy taxpayers, agents say 

[ICIJ, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]


Disrupting mainstream economics

Chapter 04: Endogenous Money, of Money and Macroeconomics from First Principles, for Elon Musk and Other Engineers 

Steve Keen, Mar 07, 2025 [Building a New Economics]

Advocates of the Endogenous Money model—which I prefer to call Bank-Originated Money and Debt, or BOMD for short—reject the Loanable Funds model as structurally incorrect. Banks are not intermediaries, they assert, but loan originators. This was a minority and non-mainstream position in economics, until it was endorsed by some Central Banks after the Global Financial Crisis {McLeay, 2014 #5066;Deutsche Bundesbank, 2017 #5312}. In a paper entitled “Money creation in the modern economy”, The Bank of England rejected both the Loanable Funds and the Money Multiplier models….

The Bundesbank “The role of banks, non- banks and the Central Bank in the money creation process” made similar assertions, based on bank accounting….

There is, therefore, no fiscal crisis of the State from the mere fact that its spending exceeds taxation. There can be other problems, including inflation and trade deficits, which I explore later, but government spending in excess of taxation is a feature, not a bug, of a mixed fiat-credit monetary system.

But the State has helped trigger credit crises in the past, by attempting to eliminate its debt. Arguably, a major factor in such crises—in addition to the destruction of part of the money supply—is that, in the absence of government debt and deficits, the private non-bank sectors of the economy must be in negative financial equity.


It’s Kind of Fitting That Musk Now Wants to Cook the Books on GDP

Kate Aronoff, March 7, 2025 [The New Republic]

Gross domestic product is a controversial metric. Heterodox economists have long criticized politicians’ maniacal obsession with GDP growth, pointing to its relatively recent creation as a measure of national accounts and its limits as a catch-all indicator of a country’s economic health….

The Trump administration seems to want to mess around with GDP for a totally unrelated reason: They’re worried that measuring it accurately might make Trump look bad….


Information age dystopia / surveillance state

Google Starts ‘Silently’ Tracking Your Phone—How To Stop It 

[Forbes, via Naked Capitalism 03-05-2025]


Democrats' political malpractice

Playbook: Democrats in despair 

Politico, via Naked Capitalism 03-04-2025]

...In early February, a group of moderate Democratic consultants, campaign staffers, elected officials and party leaders gathered in Loudoun County, Virginia, for a day-and-a-half retreat where they plotted their party’s comeback.

The gathering — organized by Third Way, the centrist Democratic think tank, and operated by Chatham House Rules — resulted in five pages of takeaways, a document Playbook obtained from one of the participants. (Not all attendees endorsed each point.)

“In the wake of this election, where it became so evident that the things that the left was doing and saying deeply hurt Harris and down-ballot Democrats, a lot of people are looking to us, not just Third Way, but the moderates in the party, and saying, ‘We got to do it your way, because the other way ain’t working,’” said Third Way’s Matt Bennett, who helped organize the February retreat. 

[Among their conclusions:]

  • Democrats should “ban far-left candidate questionnaires and refuse to participate in forums that create ideological purity tests” and “move away from the dominance of small-dollar donors whose preferences may not align with the broader electorate”;
  • They should “push back against far-left staffers and groups that exert a disproportionate influence on policy and messaging” 


Conservative / Libertarian / (anti)Republican Drive to Civil War

Justice Amy Coney Barrett ignites anger on the right after ruling against Trump

Ann E. Marimow, March 6, 2025 [Washington Post]

The Supreme Court’s closely divided decision this week to reject the Trump administration’s freeze on foreign aid unleashed a torrent of vitriol from the president’s supporters largely aimed at a single justice — Amy Coney Barrett.

On podcasts and social media, conservative allies of President Donald Trump called the former law professor and appeals court judge “evil,” a “closet Democrat” and a “DEI hire.”

Barrett and Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. joined the court’s three liberals in backing a federal judge’s order that requires the administration to begin repaying global health groups nearly $2 billion for completed work….


Will MAGA & Musk Be Able To Intimidate Federal Judges Into Compliance With The Project 2025 Agenda?

Howie Klein, March 02, 2025 [downwithtyranny.com]


America’s Mummy: Haldeman’s Ghost Takes Marine One: Maye Musk and the revenge of the Afrikaners

Jim Stewartson, March 3, 2025 [MindWar]

Last night, the President of the United States arrived at the White House on Marine One with the man who bought the presidency, Elon Musk, his son X Æ A-Xii, and his mother Maye Musk.

While this may seem like a fairly mundane scene, given the current power structure of the US government, Maye Musk has a very significant influence on her son, and therefore, disturbingly, the world at large.

Maye Musk is the daughter of Joshua Haldeman, a pro-Hitler, antisemitic racist who moved his family to apartheid South Africa in 1950. Below is a short compilation of her complaining about people describing her son as a “billionaire” because “he’s the genius of the world.”….

Joshua Haldeman was a Canadian leader of “Technocracy, Inc.” — a movement to replace world government with a group of “technocrats” — experts, scientists and engineers — who would alleviate the population of the need of making decisions for themselves. But importantly, as I’ve written, he also wanted a “Technate of America” spanning Greenland to Colombia….


The (anti)Federalist Society assault on the Constitution

Alito's ominous USAID dissent overshadows the win

sabrina haake, March 07, 2025 [DailyKos]

In a 5-4 decision, the US Supreme Court disparaged Trump’s claim that presidents can do whatever they want, by ordering the administration to disburse $2 billion in USAID grants in compliance with the rulings of US District Judge Amir Ali.

Although the narrow ruling has been widely applauded as at least a temporary victory for the rule of law, as I see it, the victory is overshadowed by ominous signaling in the dissent.

In response to a one paragraph ruling, Justices Alito, Thomas, Kavanaugh and Gorsuch wrote a lengthy and strident dissent….

In a dissent that reads like a partisan diatribe from a Trump/Vance/Musk social media post, Alito wrote an eight page rant that blatantly misrepresents the court record….


Corporate America's Dirty Trick: How elites captured the free speech movement to deregulate banks, airlines, and bribery

Lee Fang, Mar 6 2025
∙

Civic republicanism

What exactly is a republic anyway?

Christy DeSmith, March 4, 2025 [The Harvard Gazette]

Daniel Carpenter, the Allie S. Freed Professor of Government…. Carpenter’s spring 2025 “What is a Republic?” The Gen Ed offering, also available online via Harvard Extension School, has struck a chord in the current political moment. Enrollment has quadrupled since Carpenter last taught the course two years ago, with more than 250 in this semester’s class….

One text that left a big impression was Niccolò Machiavelli’s “Discorsi,” with the Italian Renaissance political philosopher drawing lessons from the gradual rise and less-gradual fall of Rome’s republic….

One thing that can hinder this pursuit, Carpenter told the class, is clinging to ideas formed by the politically charged realities of 21st-century America. His first lecture touched on the “lazy trope,” ubiquitous on social media and within certain think-tanks, that America is a republic, not a democracy — or a democracy, not a republic.

He chalked it up to a mix of partisanship and presentism. “It’s a historical accident that one of our political parties happens to be named Republicans — and the other happens to be named Democrats,” ….


Sunday, March 2, 2025

Week-end Wrap – Political Economy – March 02, 2025

Week-end Wrap – Political Economy – March 02, 2025

By Tony Wikrent



Musk’s Purges Suddenly Take a Horrific Turn—and Wreck an Ugly MAGA Lie — We can now be depressingly confident that their mass cuts are killing people.

Greg Sargent, March 1, 2025 [The New Republic]

It has a dry, bureaucratic name, but Ready to Use Therapeutic Food has functioned for over a decade as a lifeline for countless starving children around the globe. Manufactured in the United States and distributed by the U.S. Agency for International Development, it’s a paste made of peanuts, milk, and vitamins that alleviates a form of acute malnutrition known as “severe wasting.”

Now the Trump administration has officially terminated a number of current contracts struck by USAID for this lifesaving nutrition, contracts that had called for the paste to be delivered to hundreds of thousands of children, most in Africa, according to the Georgia-based nonprofit set to deliver them, Mana Nutrition….

The full extent of the damage from these cuts—originally set in motion by Elon Musk’s so-called Department of Government Efficiency—is not yet known. But Atul Gawande, a surgeon who formerly led USAID’s global health initiatives, has established, via communications with partners that work with USAID, a list of contracts that were terminated. Among them are programs that offer natal care for mothers and children, that provide netting and other equipment to prevent the spread of malaria, that work to thwart the spread of Ebola and bird flu in dozens of countries, and much more. The cancellations will nix programs that helped tens of millions of people, Gawande notes.

“This is going to be a massive loss of life overall,” Gawande told me in an interview. “Children are likely already dying, and will clearly be dying in large numbers.”

Meanwhile, The New York Times has developed a long list of other terminated contracts, which include programs preventing the spread of polio, treating HIV and tuberculosis, ensuring clean drinking water in war-torn regions, and buttressing public health in many other ways. Tens of millions of people benefited; now they will not.


Hegseth Clears the Way for More War Crimes 

[Daniel Larison, via Naked Capitalism 02-25-2025]

The Secretary of Defense admitted that the reason for removing the JAGs was so that they wouldn’t be “roadblocks to anything that happens.” If top military lawyers don’t serve as roadblocks more often than not, they aren’t doing their jobs properly.


Trump eases rules on military raids and airstrikes, expanding range of who can be targeted 

[CBS, via Naked Capitalism 03-01-2025]


White House point man at Homeland Security shared ‘martial law option’ post to keep Trump in office 

[CNN, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-26-2025]

“The Trump administration’s new point man for dealings with the Department of Homeland Security is a former far-right podcast host and election denier who once shared an article calling for ‘martial law’ to keep Donald Trump in office following his loss in the 2020 election. Paul Ingrassia and the Twitter account for a podcast he co-hosted posted the remark and similar sentiments on social media in December 2020 and January 2021, according to a CNN KFile review of deleted and still-active posts by Ingrassia himself and the account of the podcast. The 29-year-old Ivy League-educated lawyer now serves as the second Trump administration’s White House liaison to the DHS, a key role that has historically involved managing the administration’s relationship with the department and overseeing the placement of political appointees.”


STATE OF NEW YORK, et al., v. DONALD J. TRUMP (PDF)

[United States District Court, Southern District of New York, via Naked Capitalism 02-23-2025]


Judge extends block on DOGE’s access to federal payment systems 

[Politico, via Naked Capitalism 02-23-2025] The opinion.



Trump and Elon’s ‘Pointless Bloodbath’ at the FAA Is Even Worse Than You Think 

[Rolling Stone, via Naked Capitalism 02-23-2025]

While air traffic controllers were supposedly immune from the purge, some air traffic control support workers were terminated, the FAA worker says. Rolling Stone separately spoke with a fired FAA employee whose job involved ensuring flight paths account for hazards like cranes and new buildings, as well as another terminated FAA staffer who ensured that pilots are medically able and cleared to fly. No one wants their plane to cross paths with a crane, of course, but the latter role is important, too, given the nation’s ongoing pilot shortage.


Musk has inside track to take over contract to fix air traffic communications system

BYRON TAU and BERNARD CONDON, February 25, 2025 [AP]

A satellite company owned by Elon Musk has the inside track to potentially take over a large federal contract to modernize the nation’s air traffic communications system.

Equipment from Musk’s Starlink has been installed in Federal Aviation Administration facilities as a prelude to a takeover of a $2 billion contract held by Verizon, according to government employees, contractors and people familiar with the work.


Musk’s Starlink gets FAA contract, raising new conflict of interest concerns

Chris Isidore, February 25, 2025 [CNN]


FAA targeting Verizon contract in favor of Musk’s Starlink, sources say 

WaPo, via Naked Capitalism 02-28-2025]


Elon Musk’s business empire is built on $38 billion in government funding

[Washington Post, via The Big Picture February 28, 2025]


Despite the hype, DOGE hasn’t found a shred of fraud 

[Public Notice, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-24-2025]

“DOGE has claimed it’s rooted out $55 billion worth of spending, a dollar amount that appears to be wildly inaccurate: As of Sunday, DOGE’s website claims it has saved or cancelled $55 billion worth of government contracts. But that same website only accounts for $16 billion in contracts. Half of that comes from an $8 million government contract that DOGE incorrectly identified as being worth $8 billion. Additionally, DOGE has been in some cases simply cancelling contracts that the government has already paid for. Some $325 million in supposed savings are simply contracts that have been repeated in DOGE’s reporting, Politico found. But actual fraud? DOGE has found nothing. None of this has stopped Trump, Musk, congressional Republicans, and their allies in rightwing media from breathlessly highlighting millions of dollars’ worth of spending as examples of fraudulent government programs. Nowhere in those lists of programs — like the USAID initiatives that White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt has been lambasting for weeks, including the tortured and incorrect claim that US taxpayers funded ‘condoms for Gaza’ — is anything that even Musk or Trump themselves have identified as ‘fraud.’ Instead, the goalposts for DOGE have silently moved from finding fraud and corruption to simply pointing out and cancelling government programs that Trump and Republicans simply don’t support.”


DOGE Claims It Has Saved Billions. See Where. 

[Wall Street Journal, via Naked Capitalism 02-23-2025]

“A WSJ analysis of government data found that many claims of savings were overstated and ‘woke’ cuts were only a tiny fraction of the total.”


The Incompetence of DOGE Is a Feature, Not a Bug 

[Wired, via Naked Capitalism 02-24-2025]


Marjorie Taylor Greene: Federal workers ‘don’t deserve’ their paychecks

Ashleigh Fields, Feb 26, 2025 [The Hill, via NC State AFL-CIO]

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) said federal workers “don’t deserve” their paychecks during a House Oversight and Government Reform Committee hearing Tuesday.

“Those are not real jobs producing federal revenue, by the way. They’re consuming taxpayer dollars…. Federal employees do not deserve their jobs. Federal employees do not deserve their paychecks….


[TW. Greene is not just wrong, but dangerously and criminally wrong. Her thinking reflects hateful anti-government ideology that has become delusional. I have written a number of times about how USA industrial development was enabled and nurtured by government programs. Following is a list of some of these writings.]

HAWB - Introduction - How America Was Built

January 26, 2015

  • 1794-1816 The federal armories lay the foundation of modern industrial mass production
  • 1801–1806 Oliver Evans develops the high-pressure steam engine
  • The Coast Survey Act of 1807 and the discovery of a deep water channel into the port of New York City
  • 1804-1859 The Army Corps of Topographical Engineers explore and map the West
  • 1817 The Erie Canal
  • 1802-1835 The US Military Academy at West Point and its role in engineering and education
  • McCulloch v. Maryland 1819 - Powers are implied, not enumerated
  • The General Survey Act of 1824
  • The Rivers and Harbors Act of 1824
  • 1833 Associate Justice Joseph Story's Commentaries on the Constitution
  • 1835-1852 The Illinois-Michigan Canal and the creation of Chicago
  • 1838-1842 United States Exploring Expedition of the US Navy
  • 1843 Direct funding to Samuel Morse for development of the telegraph
  • 1850s Admiral Benjamin Franklin Isherwood and the development of steam power
  • Land Grant Act of 1850
  • Steamboat Act of 1852 and the power to regulate private property
  • 1859 Brig. Gen. Randolph B. Marcy's Prairie Traveler
  • Pacific Railroad Acts of 1861 and 1862
  • 1862 Morrill Land-Grant Colleges
  • 1862 Abraham Lincoln establishes the Department of Agriculture
  • 1867-1872 The United States Geological and Geographical Surveys of the plains and the west
  • 1870 Weather Bureau of the United States established
  • 1879 United States Geological Survey and the development of mining
  • Hatch Act of 1887 creates agricultural experiment stations
  • 1890s-1920s The Good Roads movement and government pavement of roads
  • 1907 U.S. Forest Service establishes Forest Products Laboratory at University of Wisconsin Madison
  • The Air Commerce Act of 1926
  • 1928 The National Bureau of Standards and the Cooperative Fuel Research engine
  • 1911 US Supreme Court breaks Rockefeller's Standard Oil monopoly
  • 1912 USDA botanist and plant pathologist Mark Carleton and the improvement of wheat
  • Smith–Lever Act of 1914 establishes a system of agricultural cooperative extension services
  • 1915 National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
  • 1917-1919 The US Navy and the development of radio
  • 1919 Nebraska State Legislature establishes Tractor Test Laboratory at University of Nebraska
  • 1919 Bank of North Dakota established by state legislature after Non-Partisan League sweeps state elections
  • 1920 USDA scientists Harry A. Allard and W.W. Garner discover photo-periodicity of plants
  • 1924 US Army Industrial College lays the foundation for the Arsenal of Democracy in World War 2
  • 1930s The Bonneville Power Authority, the Tennessee Valley Authority and rural electrification
  • The Norris-La Guardia Act of 1932 promotes organized labor unions
  • 1942 US military develops mass production of penicillin
  • 1943 National Resources Planning Board publishes plans for post-war demobilization of military personnel and reorientation of industry
  • 1943 Petroleum Administration for War sends Everette Lee DeGolyer to assess oil supplies in the Middle East
  • 1948-1965 USDA regional research laboratories and the frozen foods industry
  • Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 (the GI Bill)
  • 1945 Vannevar Bush's report to Truman Science, The Endless Frontier argues the need for continued government support of science and engineering research and development
  • 1940s-1950s The origins of computers: Whirlwind and the SAGE air defense system
  • 1952-1957 US Air Force funded Boeing 707 brings us the jet age

HAWB 1863 - Admiral Benjamin Franklin Isherwood and Steam Power - How America Was Built
Dec 28, 2015


HAWB 1791-2001 Hamilton and the Apple I-phone - How America Was Built
Feb 28, 2016


HAWB – Creating America’s Amber Waves of Grain – How America Was Built
January 1, 2017


HAWB 1940s-1950s Timeline of computer development shows crucial role of government

December 3, 2017


The US Coast Survey under Bache - excerpt from Dupree, Science in the Federal Government - HAWB

November 7, 2021


Emergence of the American System of Manufacturing

Dr. Merritt Roe Smith [Tsongas Industrial History Center, via YouTube, Nov 12, 2013]

x

[TW: This may be one of the most important videos you ever watch, because it discusses the actual history of how the USA industrialized, including the fact that the national government played a crucial role. Just like you should forget John Locke, you should forget Eli Whitney, Henry Ford, and unlearn Adam Smith and the entire myth of heroic, visionary entrepreneurs. The basis of modern industrial society was the development of modern machine tools that made it possible to produce interchangeable parts. In other words, mass production. And it was the policies of the national government that made it happen. ]


[TW: on delusion, below]

Trump’s psychopathology and the suicide of a superpower

[The Cosmopolitan Globalist), via The Big Picture February 28, 2025]

A delusion is a false belief that is at once held with great conviction and impervious to revision, no matter the strength of the contrary evidence. Those suffering from delusions perceive their false beliefs to be self-evident and immutable truths. It has long been recognized that delusions can be contagious, sometimes virulently so. Typically, there is a dominant person—the “inducer”—who is the source of the delusions.


DOGE is waging a class war on America’s new clerisy 

[Spiked, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-27-2025]

The class dynamics at play in DOGE are not as straightforward as some would have it. It’s not simply a case of Musk, the billionaire oligarch, ruthlessly attacking the lowly administrator. The impetus for DOGE is primarily driven by a conflict within the middle class. On one side are public workers whose pay, and pensions, well exceed those in the private sector. On the other, there are millions who pay tax and feel harassed by regulations, particularly among Trump’s base of small business owners. Millions of middle- and working-class families not sucking the federal teat are falling ever behind the affluent elites, who seem to control the state whichever party is in power. Throughout the Biden years, government employment and related sectors, notably in health services, have emerged as the only consistently growing high-wage sectors, a pattern evident both in the last month of his administration and Trump’s first. In contrast, material sectors, like manufacturing and mining, have slumped. In the first three years of Biden’s presidency, the ranks of government workers, at all levels, expanded by 1.5million. In 2024, the federal government reached its highest worker count in two decades. President Biden’s budget for 2025, signed in March last year, envisaged total spending to be more than 60 per cent higher than it was in 2019.


How Can We Know if Government Payments Stop? An Exploratory analysis of Banking System Warning Signs 

Nathan Tankus, February 24, 2025 [Notes on the Crises]

Mass terminations have cut USDA ‘off at the knees,’ ex-employees say 

[Investigate Midwest, via Naked Capitalism 03-01-2025]


The Plot to Destroy the CFPB

David Dayen February 28, 2025 [The American Prospect]

Declarations in a court case involving the union of the consumer protection agency detail a desire to whittle it down to “five men in a room.”

A remarkable set of declarations from current and former employees of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau detail Acting Director Russ Vought’s scheme to illegally eliminate the agency, and the consequences for thousands of CFPB employees and millions of consumers left vulnerable to predatory financial scams.

The fourteen declarations, filed on Thursday in National Treasury Employees Union v. Vought, provide an unusually direct window into how the Trump administration sought to cripple an agency that has returned more than $21 billion to consumers over its lifespan. And the employees call out CFPB’s current chief operating officer, Adam Martinez, for lying in his declaration to the court that the agency is just going through a normal transition process in the transfer of political power.

CFPB has been under a “stop work” order since Vought took over the agency on an acting basis. No work has been performed and employees are on paid leave; the order was characterized as a work stoppage to get around federal employment laws limiting administrative leave to ten days in a calendar year. Seven outstanding enforcement cases were dismissed in the past week….

STEPS TO DESTROY THE CFPB have already had major consequences. For purposes of the lawsuit, the actions Vought has taken thus far mean that numerous statutory responsibilities are deliberately not being carried out. CFPB is the exclusive federal examiner of numerous consumer protection laws and the primary enforcer of those laws. The Consumer Complaint Database, where individuals can complain about their financial transactions, is statutory and must be maintained. The student loan ombudsman is a statutory position for individuals to get assistance with their student loan issues. None of these tasks are operational, according to the declarations, along with several other statutory requirements….


Amnesty Day at CFPB

David Dayen February 27, 2025 [The American Prospect]

...Here are the details on the five cases the CFPB dropped this morning:

  • Rocket Mortgage: This case involved an alleged kickback scheme whereby Rocket Homes, the biggest mortgage lender in America, gave incentives like referrals to real estate brokers in exchange for steering customers to its mortgage lending products, eliminating the kind of comparison shopping that could get borrowers a better deal. Jason Mitchell and his real estate brokerage firm, JMG Holding Partners LLC, was also sued in the case, for accepting the kickbacks and steering borrowers. Mitchell gave out $250 gift cards to its brokers for pushing customers to Rocket Mortgage. This was alleged to have violated the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act….
  • PHEAA: The Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency (PHEAA) was sued in May over pressuring student loan borrowers to pay debts that were already discharged in bankruptcy, and reporting incorrect information to credit reporting bureaus. The CFPB had warned PHEAA and other student loan servicers two years ago that they were returning loans to collections that had been discharged and that borrowers no longer owe….
  • Capital One: In January, the CFPB sued the financial institution over deceiving depositors out of $2 billion in interest payments. Capital One changed its primary interest-bearing account from 360 Savings to 360 Performance Savings, without informing depositors that they needed to shift their money into the new account to get interest.…
  • Vanderbilt Mortgage: This is Warren Buffett’s manufactured-home company. In January, the CFPB sued Vanderbilt for issuing mortgages without determining a borrower’s ability to pay, ignoring signals that borrowers could not afford the loans….
  • Heights Finance: This case, filed back in August 2023, involves a short-term installment loan conglomerate that does business under several names, which would entice borrowers with small loan offers and then encourage them to refinance, earning fees on each refi. This churning of loans made up the bulk of the revenue of the company, and the CFPB alleged that it violated unfair and deceptive practices statutes....


The CFPB Shutdown Is Entirely About Payment Apps

David Dayen February 26, 2025 [The American Prospect]

... it’s interesting to look at the one area where Republicans are playing by the book, to legally strip power away. That will tell you what this shutdown is all about. Using the Congressional Review Act (CRA), Congress can nullify agency regulations passed within the last 60 legislative days of the previous term with a simple majority in the Senate. So what CFPB actions are Republicans definitively trying to kill?

Why, scrutiny of Big Tech’s payment app empire, of course.

Last week, only one CFPB rule showed up on a priority list of CRA resolutions from House Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-LA): the so-called “larger participant” rule that gives the agency supervisory authority over non-banks engaged in digital payment app transactions. Other CFPB rules, like capping overdraft fees and removing medical debt from credit reports, did not appear among the priority list; neither did more permissive changes to bank merger rules, which has been a priority of some senators….


[TW: If Musk and his (Dangerous Oligarchs Grabbing Everything) DOGEbags are actually trying to cut the deficit, why was CFPB one of their first targets? CFPB is funded by the Federal Reserve, not Congressional appropriations. ]

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: Budget: Background, Trends, and Policy (pdf)

February 4, 2025 [Congressional Research Service]


DOGE Gains Access to Confidential Records on Housing Discrimination, Medical Details — Even Domestic Violence

Jesse Coburn, Feb. 26, 2025 [ProPublica]


Fired cybersecurity chief for Veterans Affairs site warns that health and financial data is at risk 

[AP, via Naked Capitalism 02-26-2025]


A Scam Built Atop an Accounting Gimmick Wrapped in Bullshit: Why Visiting Fort Knox Is Not About Selling Gold but is About Buying Bitcoin

Nathan Tankus, 26 Feb 2025 [Notes on the Crises]


Strategic Political Economy

The US Has Never Imported So Much Food 

[Bloomberg, via Naked Capitalism 02-28-2025]


Gen Z and the End of Predictable Progress

[Kyla’s Newsletter, via The Big Picture March 1, 2025]

How AI, volatility, and changing institutions are shaping young people’s economic reality

Key Takeaways:

  • Gen Z faces a double disruption: AI-driven technological change and institutional instability

  • Three distinct Gen Z cohorts have emerged, each with different relationships to digital reality

  • A version of the barbell strategy is splitting career paths between "safety seekers" and "digital gamblers"

  • Our fiscal reality is quite stark right now, and that is shaping how young people see opportunities


Violence alters human genes for generations, researchers discover (press release)

[University of Florida, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-28-2025]

“In 1982, the Syrian government besieged the city of Hama, killing tens of thousands of its own citizens in sectarian violence. Four decades later, rebels used the memory of the massacre to help inspire the toppling of the Assad family that had overseen the operation. But there is another lasting effect of the attack, hidden deep in the genes of Syrian families. The grandchildren of women who were pregnant during the siege — grandchildren who never experienced such violence themselves — nonetheless bear marks of it in their genomes. Passed down through their mothers, this genetic imprint offers the first human evidence of a phenomenon previously documented only in animals: The genetic transmission of stress across multiple generations. ‘The idea that trauma and violence can have repercussions into future generations should help people be more empathetic, help policymakers pay more attention to the problem of violence,’ said Connie Mulligan, Ph.D., a professor of Anthropology and the Genetics Institute at the University of Florida and senior author of the new study. ‘It could even help explain some of the seemingly unbreakable intergenerational cycles of abuse and poverty and trauma that we see around the world, including in the U.S.’ While our genes are not changed by life experiences, they can be tuned through a system known as epigenetics. In response to stress or other events, our cells can add small chemical flags to genes that may quiet them down or alter their behavior. These changes may help us adapt to stressful environments, although the effects aren’t well understood. It is these tell-tale chemical flags that Mulligan and her team were looking for in the genes of Syrian families. While lab experiments have shown that animals can pass along epigenetic signatures of stress to future generations, proving the same in people has been nearly impossible.” 


Voters Were Right About the Economy. The Data Was Wrong.

[Politico, via The Big Picture February 28, 2025]

Eugene Ludwig is chair of the Ludwig Institute for Shared Economic Prosperity and former U.S. Comptroller of the Currency. He is author of The Vanishing American Dream: A Frank Look at the Economic Realities Facing Low- and Middle-Income Americans.

...I decided several years ago to gather a team of researchers under the rubric of the Ludwig Institute for Shared Economic Prosperity to delve deeply into some of the most frequently cited headline statistics.

What we uncovered shocked us. The bottom line is that, for 20 years or more, including the months prior to the election, voter perception was more reflective of reality than the incumbent statistics. Our research revealed that the data collected by the various agencies is largely accurate. Moreover, the people staffing those agencies are talented and well-intentioned. But the filters used to compute the headline statistics are flawed. As a result, they paint a much rosier picture of reality than bears out on the ground….

But the CPI also perceives reality through a very rosy looking glass. Those with modest incomes purchase only a fraction of the 80,000 goods the CPI tracks, spending a much greater share of their earnings on basics like groceries, health care and rent. And that, of course, affects the overall figure: If prices for eggs, insurance premiums and studio apartment leases rise at a faster clip than those of luxury goods and second homes, the CPI underestimates the impact of inflation on the bulk of Americans. That, of course, is exactly what has happened…. But the true cost of living, as measured by our research, rose more than twice as much — a full 9.4 percent. 


Global power shift

China gets taste of victory in US tech war thanks to talent, supply chains, organisation

Zhou Xin, 25 Feb 2025 [South China Morning Post, via Naked Capitalism 02-26-2025]


China’s mature chips to make up 28% of world production, creating oversupply — Western companies express concern for their survival 

[Tom’s Hardware, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-27-2025]


China declassifies tech of world’s first high-orbit radar satellite, worrying US 

[South China Morning Post, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-27-2025]

After 18 months of eye-in-the-sky secrecy, Chinese scientists have revealed the revolutionary technology behind the world’s first geosynchronous orbit synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite, giving China a permanent view of one-third of the Earth’s surface.

Ludi Tance 4-01 – or Ludi – which was launched in August 2023, is the highest flying surveillance satellite ever launched. It continuously monitors the Asia-Pacific region from an altitude of 36,000km (22,370 miles), far above US remote-sensing radar satellites that are positioned in low-Earth orbit, according to the project team, led by senior engineer Ni Chong, with the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST).


New products show China’s quest to automate battle

Tye Graham and Peter W. Singer, March 2, 2025 [DefenseOne]

One system tested in a recent PLA exercise automatically dispatches drones, tracks targets, and assigns strikes.


BLOODBATH IN THE OVAL OFFICE 

Simplicius [via Naked Capitalism 03-01-2025]


Oligarchy

The U.S. Economy Depends More Than Ever on Rich People

[Wall Street Journal, via The Big Picture March 1, 2025]

The highest-earning 10% of Americans have increased their spending far beyond inflation. Everyone else hasn’t.


Meet the World’s 24 Superbillionaires

[Wall Street Journal, via The Big Picture March 1, 2025]

As the ranks of global billionaires have swelled dramatically in recent years, a new category of ultrarich has emerged—the superbillionaire. Musk is one of just 24 people worldwide who qualify for that distinction, which is defined as individuals worth $50 billion or more. The ultrarich are growing in numbers, and changing wealth as we know it.


Monopoly Round-Up: The Populist Revolt Against Oligarchy Begins 

Matt Stoller, BIG, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-24-2025]

...But something about this campaign is different. It’s not so much what Bernie is saying, it’s that he is doing it to overflow crowds in Nebraska and Iowa. And it’s not just event crowds, his videos are getting tens of millions of views, and his online campaign metrics are performing remarkably well. I got a note from a contact in Bernie-world, who told me that “The level of engagement is higher than the last presidential.” …. This anti-big business vibe isn’t necessarily channeling itself through the Democrats, who are deeply loathed and distrusted….

Sanders, however, seemed to have tapped into something. An argument about who holds power, a sense of broad popular rage at the perception that this country is now run by small group of billionaires and corporate elites. For the first time since November, parts of the public are listening to political arguments again.

And the more you zoom back, the more you see that the populist frustration is real, deep, and broad. Take electric utilities. On the eastern shore of Maryland, a Republican area, twenty thousand people have signed a petition demanding an investigation of Delmarva Power, a subsidiary of utility giant Exelon, for overcharging them. That’s almost 5% of the whole customer base. You see the same anger in New York City about ConEdison, or in St Joseph, Missouri, about Evergy….

What’s important about what Bernie is doing, and these other signals, is he might be showing that fear of oligarchy is the dominant view of a large swath of the public. If that’s the case, a lot of things could change, and quicker than we might imagine.”


Democrats Need Some Consensus— A Good Place To Start Would Be Franklin Roosevelt... And Josh Weil

Howie Klein, February 25, 2025 [downwithtyranny.com]

Leigh Ann Caldwell hit on one message all Democrats, from corporate scum like Adam Smith to dedicated FDR-progressives like Pramila Jayapal, feel strongly about: the South African Nazi running America for Trump. “Furious and fearful voters,” wrote Caldwell, “have been channeling their rage through the Capitol switchboard, jamming phone lines, desperate to get the ear of their representatives to vent about being fired from their government job, or the slashing of federal agencies, or the prospect of losing federal benefits… [T]he grassroots fury from activists and donors, alike, has finally started to break through to Democrats on the Hill. Members, however, are still trying to keep their voters’ expectations at bay until government funding runs out in a few weeks— their first real legislative chance to force Trump’s and Republicans’ hands. Interestingly, however, the pressure still hasn’t led to unity, and mistrust between the ideological wings continues to simmer.”


Philosophical economics: Shameless Robber Barons

[Klement On Investing, via The Big Picture, February 28, 2025]

...The chart below compares the share of assets owned by the richest 10% in a range of developed countries. American wealth inequality clearly is in a different category from other countries….

I analysed why the CAPE ratio has stopped working in the US while it keeps working in Europe. After weeks and weeks of analysis, the only reason I could find is summarised in the chart below. It shows the profits of the Magnificant 7 companies in the US compared to the US GDP. For comparison, I added John D. Rockefeller’s Standard Oil company in the year before it was broken up by antitrust enforcement….

GRAPH: Profits vs. US GDP for largest US companies

...The largest US businesses make monopolistic profits that in the past were unachievable because in competitive markets, profit margins are eroded over time. But in the US, many markets are no longer competitive. As I have explained before, US megacap tech companies are creating a kill zone to protect their markets and they can do so ever more effectively, the more money they make….

Today, people are celebrated for being rich, no matter how shameless they conduct their business or how they got their wealth. Indeed, today, some people become rich by being infamous, rather than being skilled or creative.

This is a failure of today’s capitalism and – more importantly – a failure of today’s society. And, in my view, the world is a worse place for it.

Or to use Abraham Maslow’s words:

“If swindling pays, then it will not stop. The definition of the good society is one in which virtue pays. I can now add a slight variation to this; you cannot have a good society unless virtue pays.”


Scot-free — We are living through an inflection moment in the distribution of impunity.

Trevor Jackson, March 1, 2025 [The New York Review]

What happens when power and responsibility become unmoored from each other? The political events of recent months have provided new clarity to this old question....

...Impunity refers to the way a person treats society—specifically, how they exempt themselves from accountability. Immunity refers to how society treats a person—specifically, how it protects them from negative consequences. As Ben Tarnoff recently argued in these pages, publicly demonstrating one, the other, or both has become a way for American elites to assert and reproduce their status, from not paying taxes to avoiding prosecutions. To be a member of the elite is to not be held to account….

The absence of pretense underlying Trump’s actions, however, suggests an exhausted imperial sovereignty. The American state can no longer reliably win its wars, or produce broad-based economic growth, let alone claim some normative global leadership role; all it can reliably do, it seems, is insulate its elites from accountability and protect them from the consequences of their extractive depredations. Now that the elite is unable or unwilling to deliver other goals to other constituents, the maintenance of unaccountability has become one of its core functions, along with the upward redistribution of wealth….

The sociologist Melinda Cooper, in her recent book Counterrevolution, tracks the emergence of a new class of oligarchs, who owe their power less to stewarding corporations than to accumulating personal and familial wealth—they are dynastic rather than managerial capitalists.

 This is not an inevitable outcome of the gears of capitalist inequality churning but the result of a set of identifiable policies. As Cooper shows, the rise of billionaire despots can be traced precisely to the progress of tax cuts and financial deregulation that began in the early 1980s. The 1981 Economic Recovery Tax Act (known as the Kemp-Roth Tax Cut) reduced the highest income tax rate from 70 percent to 50 percent and the 1986 Tax Reform Act brought that down further to 28 percent. Together these two Reagan tax cuts incentivized businesses to reorganize as private partnerships or unincorporated structures, generating pass-through income that would be taxed at the lower individual rate than the corporate rate….


Restoring balance to the economy

Sanders reintroducing measure increasing Social Security benefits 

[The Hill, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-27-2025]

“Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) is reintroducing a measure that would increase Social Security benefits. Sanders is joined by Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and Reps. Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.) and Val Hoyle (D-Ore.) on the bill, titled the Social Security Expansion Act. It would expand Social Security benefits by $2,400 a year and ensure the federal program is funded for the next 75 years through a tax on households making more than $250,000 a year, according to Sanders’s news release. The lawmakers noted that it would not raise taxes at all for households that make less than $250,000 annually, which is more than 90 percent of Americans. ‘At a time when nearly half of older Americans have no retirement savings and over 26 percent of seniors are trying to survive on an income of less than $17,500 a year, our job is not to cut Social Security as many of our Republican colleagues want to do,’ Sanders said in a statement.”


With Great Power Came No Responsibility 

Cory Doctorow [Pluralistic, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-27-2025]

...unique opportunities for disenshittification created by Trump's rapid unscheduled midair disassembly of the international free trade system. The US used trade deals to force nearly every country in the world to adopt the IP laws that make enshittification possible, and maybe even inevitable. As Trump burns these trade deals to the ground, the rest of the world has an unprecedented opportunity to retaliate against American bullying by getting rid of these laws and producing the tools, devices and services that can protect every tech user (including Americans) from being ripped off by US Big Tech companies….


Information age dystopia / surveillance state

Tracking You from a Thousand Miles Away! Turning a Bluetooth Device into an Apple AirTag Without Root Privileges

[nroottag, via Naked Capitalism Water Cooler 02-27-2025]

“Apple’s Find My network, leveraging over a billion active Apple devices, is the world’s largest device-locating network. We investigate the potential misuse of this network to maliciously track Bluetooth devices. We present nRootTag, a novel attack method that transforms computers into trackable “AirTags” without requiring root privileges. The attack achieves a success rate of over 90% within minutes at a cost of only a few US dollars. Or, a rainbow table can be built to search keys instantly. Subsequently, it can locate a computer in minutes, posing a substantial risk to user privacy and safety. The attack is effective on Linux, Windows, and Android systems, and can be employed to track desktops, laptops, smartphones, and IoT devices. Our comprehensive evaluation demonstrates nRootTag’s effectiveness and efficiency across various scenarios.”


Goodbye Surveillance Capitalism, Hello Surveillance Fascism 

Max Murphy [via Naked Capitalism 03-01-2025]


How to fight back in the war against spam texts 

[Vox, via Naked Capitalism 02-27-2025]


How Cambridge Analytica Used Intimate Data to Exploit Gun Owners’ Private Lives 

[ProPublica, via Naked Capitalism 03-01-2025]


Climate and environmental crises

Here’s the ugliest global-warming chart you’ll ever need to see 

[The Register, via Naked Capitalism 02-24-2025]


Scientists sound alarm after collecting unprecedented data from world’s oceans: ‘The broken records … have become a broken record’ 

[The Cool Down, via Naked Capitalism 02-24-2025]


Mechanisms behind a steep rise in temperature 

[Arctic News, via Naked Capitalism 02-26-2025]


Resistance

What Felt Impossible Became Possible 

Dan Sinker [via Naked Capitalism 02-26-2025]

...the Klan infiltrated all walks of life. In Indiana by the mid-'20s, two-thirds of the statehouse were Republican Klansmen. The governor was Klan. And in any given town, the Klan was everywhere. The mayor, the councilmen, the cops, the prosecutors, the judges….

I spent a few hours reading about George Dale, the publisher of the Muncie Post-Democrat, in Muncie, Indiana.

George Dale hated the Ku Klux Klan.

Now hating the Klan in Muncie, Indiana was not a safe thing thing to do. The Klan ruled Muncie and Delaware County the way it ruled most places in Indiana. The entire police department and the fire department were all Klan. The county judges? Klan. The whole town, essentially, was run by the Klan….

And hating the Klan sent him to jail repeatedly, rounded up by the Klan cops and put in front of a Klan judge with a Klan-packed jury. It was reported at the time that he was sent to the Muncie jail so often that inmates would applaud when he'd return….

That's why I've spent so much time lately learning about those that lived under the thumb of the KKK in the '20s. The speed with which the group grew, the influence it held, the mainstream embrace it received, and the fear it spread—I think about how impossible it must have felt to imagine that their influence would ever ebb.

And I think about people like George Dale—there were many like him—who, despite it feeling impossible, and despite paying incredible personal cost, kept fighting anyway.

And they won….

Two years after he wrote that letter, George Dale became Mayor of Muncie. His first act was to fire all the cops. Over the weeks and months that followed, he stripped the Klan from Muncie.

George Dale lost so much in his battle against the Klan. A battle that must have felt so lonely and so difficult so often. A battle that cost him his home, his savings, and, for a time, his freedom. But he won….



Conservative / Libertarian / (anti)Republican Drive to Civil War

House Republicans Squeak Through Budget Resolution

by David Dayen February 26, 2025


The Path to American Authoritarianism 

[Foreign Affairs, via Naked Capitalism 02-26-2025]


There Goes America

[Project Syndicate, Feb 21, 2025, via Naked Capitalism 02-26-2025]

Within his first month back in the White House, Donald Trump has upended US foreign policy and launched an all-out assault on the country’s constitutional order. With US institutions bowing or buckling as the administration takes executive power to unprecedented extremes, the establishment of an authoritarian regime cannot be ruled out.


Three Methods of Control: How an unpopular government will protect its power

Hamilton Nolan, Feb 28, 2025 [How Things Work]

...The 2026 midterms will be the first real chance for voters to take out their anger on what is going to happen as a result of Trump’s policies. Republicans are aware that, by normal standards, what they are doing now would set them up to get whipped in the midterms. But a whipping in the midterms and the subsequent of ability of Democrats to grind the Republican legislative agenda to a halt is incompatible with autocracy, with dictatorship, with the imperial presidency that is being pursued by this administration. Given this obvious conflict between enacting unpopular policies, consolidating power in the White House, and winning elections, what will the Trump administration do to try to hang onto power? ….

  • Media as propaganda: America’s media landscape is utterly different than it was in past eras of social upheaval, like the 1960s. Back then, there were dominant mainstream media outlets that commanded wide interest from all segments of the public, and there was a thriving network of credible local news sources across the country. Neither of those things exist any more, except as pale shadows of what they were. Today we have polarized media bubbles enabled by the internet, and a thriving right wing ecosystem (and a less thriving left/ liberal ecosystem). What you can look for in the near future is the increasing right wing polarization of ostensibly mainstream outlets that are under oligarchic control—as you just saw from Jeff Bezos at the Washington Post; an increasing freezing-out and marginalization of credible mainstream outlets that are not under oligarchic control—as you just saw when the White House decided to snub the AP and seize control of which pool reporters get access; increasing use of direct political threats by the White House against major media companies that produce displeasing coverage—as you have already seen from Trump, who wields the FCC like a weapon; and an increasing thumb on the scale by social media companies under oligarchic control to raise the audience of right wing news and restrict the audience of credible news outlets—as you have seen at Musk’s Twitter, and will certainly be seeing more at Facebook as well. Widespread access to and belief in credible journalism is a direct threat to Trump’s project and they are going to attack it with more ferocity than America has ever seen.

  • Voter suppression: The Republican Party to a large degree already owes its political power to antidemocratic flaws in our electoral system: Unrestricted money in politics, gerrymandering, and voter suppression. As we approach the midterms, you can expect to see voter suppression, particularly in red states, ramp up tremendously. They will restrict access to voting locations, they will (further) purge voter rolls, they will use official and unofficial groups of “supervisors” to intimidate people at the polls, they create fantastical tales of Illegals trying to vote and use it as an excuse to challenge vast swaths of mostly-Democratic voters. They will cast the existence of get-out-the-vote efforts as corruption, and outlaw them. They will cast the existence of voting in the black community as DEI, and target it. There will be little relief available from the courts. The more unpopular an autocrat gets, the more crooked elections must become. Expect all of this and more.

  • Military control: The full takeover of US security agencies—the FBI, the CIA, the military, and others—by Trump loyalists is more or less complete now. They are just mopping up the last disgruntled insiders at this point. If you still believe that traditional norms against using the military domestically or launching FBI investigations for purely political reasons will be respected going forward, please abandon those beliefs at once. The FBI’s primary business now will be attacking Trump’s domestic enemies. It will be more crude and more overt than what happened under J. Edgar Hoover. On top of that, I will bet a dollar that the US military will be called out against protesters in this country before the end of the year. Trump wanted to use the Army to bust the heads of BLM protesters in 2020, and was only stopped by the career civil servants. Now the career civil servants have been shown the door and the military is under the control of a Fox News host. There will be no restrictions. We are going to begin to see the administration’s political enemies charged with crimes and put in jail, and movements in the streets met with harsh, violent force by riot police and, if necessary, soldiers. This form of control works as a disincentive to resistance, a warning. The FBI will arrest some people, one protest will get suppressed in a bloody fashion, and the idea is that those things scare so many people that resistance subsequently declines. How far down the road we go with this form of control depends on the extent to which the political resistance decides to react to it by pulling back, or pushing forward.


Heather Cox Richardson, February 27, 2025 [Letters from an American]

...Trump and his team appear to be trying to undermine the rule of law in the United States. Today, Rebecca Crosby and Judd Legum of Popular Information reported that the Securities and Exchange Commission has stopped its prosecution of Justin Sun, a Chinese cryptocurrency entrepreneur who had been charged in March 2023 with securities fraud. After Trump was elected in 2024, Sun bought $30 million worth of Trump’s World Liberty Financial crypto tokens, putting $18 million directly into Trump’s pockets. Since then, he has invested another $45 million in WLF. Altogether, Sun’s investments have netted Trump more than $50 million.

Crosby and Legum note that the SEC also appears to have dropped its case against the crypto trading platform Coinbase after the platform donated $75 million to a political action committee associated with Trump and donated $1 million to Trump’s inauguration…..


Pop! Goes the Liberal Bubble: Reinterpreting everything since FDR

Jim Stewartson, Feb 27, 2025 [MindWar: The Psychological War on Democracy]

...The key flaw in liberalism as currently executed by the establishment, the flaw that led to the destruction of the federal government that we are witnessing in real-time, is that it takes for granted that all humans believe in individual rights by definition. This is dangerously naive, and led to our current existential predicament. Slavery, as Elon Musk likes to remind people, is the norm in human civilization, not the exception….

During the Biden administration, the two most frightening words I heard — and I heard them over and over again — were “norms” and “institutions.” These are phantoms of FDR, the same mistaken belief that WWII erased Nazism, that the fall of the Soviet Union was the end of communism, that democracy is the inevitable outcome of humanity, or that America is exceptional.

It cannot be said enough that over the course of human history, democracy is a vanishingly small phenomenon — a mere blip in a sea of monarchies, dictatorships, and empires….

The fundamental problem with post-FDR liberalism is that it failed to recognize that capitalism itself is just as philosophically anti-liberal as communism or fascism. “Fiduciary duty” — which is required by law of Boards of Directors and Officers — is about putting the financial goals of the company above human considerations….



Civic republicanism

Madison’s Constitution is Coming Undone

Daniel Carpenter, Paul Pierson, and Eric Schickler, February 21, 2025 [Washington Monthly]

...Trump’s actions are best summed up as “unrepublican,” violating the republican system of government that Madison envisioned and that we have enjoyed since our country’s founding. To save our republic, we need to understand how we got here….

The Constitution depends upon the concept of “office” when considering delegated power. The first laws in America creating new agencies (notably, the Treasury Department) delegated power to such “officers.” Musk’s floating status (and that of his team) defies a republican government in which power is vested in positions by law, not persons by whim….

It is astonishing enough that a man (not an “officer of the United States” and not a presidential appointee) is given the keys to the Treasury payment system. But this man, the wealthiest in modern history, spent unprecedented sums to help the president win. He controls one of the world’s largest social/media networks, relaying and propagating threats to those who resist his initiatives. He employs a range of engineers who can draw upon their technical skills to implement his policy objectives. Musk’s conflicts of interest—government contracts, tax subsidies, and favorable regulations—are likewise without precedent. The separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism were designed to prevent this accretion of power.

We believe several of the administration’s actions are unlawful under longstanding constitutional doctrines. But the Supreme Court has become highly partisan, with justices often lining up on predictable partisan lines even on issues, such as presidential immunity, that touch on core constitutional roles….

Madison understood that the Constitution could not enforce itself. What was needed was a culture of tension between branches. He and other defenders of republican government—which to him meant, more than anything else, the rejection of monarchy—relied upon a world where the diverse local attachments of a vast country would push back against the formation of highly unified partisan teams operating across the government. They anticipated that legislators, judges, and administrators would respect their offices and defend their turf, even against people in their own parties. They also had a word for the absence of this commitment to separated powers and constrained office: corruption.


[TW: This is the closest I have yet seen anyone write about one of the most striking historical facts of the early history of the American republic: the founders detested the idea of political parties and desired to ban them. But within a few years, the founders’ concern were overwhelmed by political events, largely driven by Jeffersonian ideology, and the influence of slave-holders intent on preventing the national government from becoming strong enough to end slavery.]


Despair, Hope and Defiance: The Fight for Democracy in a Broken Republic

Mike Brock, Feb 26, 2025 [Notes From The Circus]

...Republican. That word. How vulgar that the party named after our system of government now presides over its destruction. That the very name of the Republic has been twisted into its undoing. A tragedy, yes—but also an obscenity.

The irony is as bitter as it is profound. A party that once stood as a pillar of our democratic system now seems intent on dismantling the very foundations it was named to protect. This perversion of purpose serves as a stark reminder of how far we've strayed from our ideals, how easily noble principles can be corrupted when power becomes an end unto itself….

The fight to reclaim not just the word “republican,” but the principles it represents, is central to our struggle. We must remember that our system of government—a republic, if we can keep it—demands more of us than passive citizenship or blind party loyalty. It requires active engagement, critical thinking, and an unwavering commitment to the common good….